Pet Loss and Grief Support

Grief can start long before goodbye. Whether your dog or cat is seriously ill or has already died, you don't have to carry it alone. Everything on this page can be reached by phone or online.

If grief ever feels like too much, or you are thinking about hurting yourself, please reach out now. These crisis lines are open 24 hours a day. In the US, call or text 988 to reach the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. In Canada, call or text 9-8-8 to reach the Suicide Crisis Helpline. In the UK and Ireland, call 116 123 to reach Samaritans. In Australia, call 13 11 14 or text 0477 13 11 14 to reach Lifeline. Anywhere else, find a line in your country.

Where Are You Right Now?

This guide is split into four stages, from a new diagnosis to life after a loss. Click a stage below to see information and support for that time. Buttons at the end of each stage take you to the next or previous one.

  1. After the DiagnosisAnticipatory grief and caregiver burden
  2. Living With UncertaintyComfort care, hospice, and quality of life
  3. Saying GoodbyePlanning ahead, at home or at the clinic
  4. After the LossSupport groups and counselors

1 Stage One

After the Diagnosis

Hearing that your pet has had a stroke, or has a serious illness, can bring a wave of fear and sadness. Many people start to grieve right away, even while their pet is still here and still themselves.

Anticipatory Grief and Caregiver Burden1–3

  • Anticipatory grief is grief that starts before a loss, while your pet is still alive.
  • Caregiver burden is the strain of caring for a sick pet day after day. The name can sound harsh, but it doesn't mean your pet is a burden or that you love them any less. In one study, pet parents of a chronically or terminally ill pet reported more stress, more signs of depression and anxiety, and a lower quality of life than pet parents of healthy pets.
  • The two are measured separately, so you may feel one, the other, or both. A 2025 study of people caring for senior dogs found a modest link between them.
  • Most pet parents in that study said their vet had never asked how they were coping. You can bring it up yourself.

Support While Your Pet Is Still Here

These groups welcome people grieving a pet who is still alive.

  • Anticipatory Grief Group Lap of Love

    A small video group with a professional grief coach, for pet parents facing a loss that hasn't happened yet.

  • Anticipatory Grief Chat Association for Pet Loss and Bereavement

    First Thursday of each month, 8 to 10 p.m. Eastern. You'll need an account.

  • Virtual Pet Loss Support Group DoveLewis Emergency Animal Hospital

    Led by a licensed clinical social worker. Open to people expecting a loss.

  • Paws2Wellness

    A YouTube video series by Natalie Malkut, RVT, a registered veterinary technician in Loveland, Colorado, supporting pet parents through a pet's illness and loss.

From Jordan

“He's still with me, but the grief is already here.”

I didn't have a name for what I felt the first time Finley had a stroke. He's my Border Collie, and he's had three now. Between the diagnoses, the recoveries, and not knowing if there would be another, I found myself missing things about him while he was still right there with me. I miss him herding cats. I miss him trying to convince trees to drop squirrels. I miss him running. He's still with me, but the grief is already here.

If you've felt this and didn't know what to call it, you're not imagining it, and you're not alone in it.

Finley, the Border Collie, running at full stride across an open green field

2 Stage Two

Living With Uncertainty

Some pets recover well. Others live with lasting changes, or with an illness that won't go away. It's normal to feel hope and grief at the same time.

Palliative Care and Hospice Care4

  • Palliative care focuses on comfort, relieving pain and other symptoms. It can be used for long-term (chronic) conditions, not only at the end of life.
  • Hospice care starts when a vet gives a terminal diagnosis and continues until your pet dies. It also cares for your family, including your emotional needs.
  • Veterinary guidelines say this care should be given at home whenever possible.

Tracking Quality of Life5–7

A quality of life scale helps you and your vet notice changes over time. A widely used one is the HHHHHMM scale by veterinary oncologist Dr. Alice Villalobos. Score each area from 0 to 10, where 10 is ideal:

  • Hurt: is pain well managed? Is breathing easy?
  • Hunger: is your pet eating enough?
  • Hydration: is your pet drinking enough?
  • Hygiene: can your pet stay clean?
  • Happiness: does your pet still enjoy the people and things they love?
  • Mobility: can your pet get up and move around?
  • More good days than bad: are the bad days starting to win?

A low mobility score doesn't mean a poor life on its own. Dr. Villalobos notes that a pet who has lost a leg or has trouble getting around can still be alert and happy, with a very good quality of life, when the family helps with things like ramps, a harness, a cart, braces, or rehab.

A total over 35 suggests an acceptable quality of life. Few of these tools have been formally tested, so use them with your vet, not instead of your vet. CodaPet has a five-minute version for dogs and cats.

Questions to Ask Your Vet

  • What will recovery look like for my dog or cat, and what can we do at home to help?
  • Which new signs mean I should call right away, and who do I call after hours?
  • Can we check quality of life together on a regular schedule?
  • Is hospice care right for us, and does anyone near me offer it at home?

Finding the Right Vet

Hospice Guidance

  • AHELP Project

    The Animal Hospice, End of Life, and Palliative Care Project offers online pet hospice coaching, free guides like questions to ask your veterinary team, and a private online community for caregivers.

From Jordan

“A wobbly walk is not a quality of life score.”

People ask me often how Finley is really doing. “Is he in pain?” “Are you sure his quality of life is okay?” I hear some version of these questions all the time, usually from people who've seen him walking. His strokes left him with something called a cerebellar gait: swaying, wobbly, sometimes stumbling. To a lot of people, he looks like he's dealing with bad arthritis pain. It's understandable that it looks terrible if you don't know what's causing it.

A wobbly walk is not a quality of life score. Whether Finley is eating well, staying engaged, wanting affection, sleeping normally, and feeling calm instead of afraid: those are the things that actually tell me how he's doing, and he's doing great!

Read more about how Finley is really doing

3 Stage Three

Saying Goodbye

Choosing euthanasia is one of the hardest decisions a pet parent can make. There is rarely one perfect day. Thinking it through ahead of time leaves room for the goodbye you want.

Things to Decide Ahead of Time8–10

Whether, when, where, and by whom is your decision. Some pet parents later feel guilt about the timing or setting, so talking with your vet early gives you time to think it through.

  • Where: at home or at the clinic. Home lets more family be there and can be calmer for a pet who fears the car or clinic.
  • Who: family, children, and other pets. If you can't stay in the room, that is okay, and no one should make you feel guilty.
  • Aftercare: burial or cremation, and keepsakes like a paw print or a clipping of fur.
  • Payment: ask if you can sign forms and pay ahead, so you don't have to on the day.
  • What to expect: ask your vet to walk you through each step beforehand.

In-Home End-of-Life Care

These networks send a vet to your home in many parts of the US. Local options are in our mobile vet directory.

  • Lap of Love Veterinary hospice network

    Hospice, quality of life visits, and euthanasia at home, plus the most grief support of the three.

  • Pet Loss at Home In-home euthanasia network

    Euthanasia at home nationwide, with a ZIP code search.

  • CodaPet In-home euthanasia network

    Euthanasia at home for dogs and cats, plus guides on anticipatory grief and guilt.

From Jordan

“Considering euthanasia doesn't mean you've given up. It means you're paying attention to what is best for your pet.”

When is it time?

It's the question every pet caregiver dreads. Lately, it's one I ask myself more often.

What helped me most was answering a handful of specific questions instead of one impossible one. One bad day can feel like the answer, but tracking QOL across weeks shows you what's really happening.

A score is not a verdict. It's a starting point for an honest conversation with your veterinary team, not a substitute for one.

Considering euthanasia doesn't mean you've given up. It means you're paying attention to what is best for your pet.

4 Stage Four

After the Loss

The house can feel very quiet, and some people may not understand how much it hurts. Your grief is real, and there is no right amount of time for it.

Grief for a Pet Is Real Grief11–13

  • Grief after losing a pet can be as strong as grief after losing a family member or friend.
  • Grieving pet parents describe many of the same feelings people have after a human death.
  • Many say others didn't take their loss seriously. This is called disenfranchised grief: grief that others don't recognize.

Helplines

Support Groups

Finding a Counselor

What to Look for in a Pet Grief Counselor

"PLGS" and "PGSS-C" are training credentials in pet loss grief, not licenses. For therapy, look for a licensed counselor, psychologist, or social worker. A veterinary social worker is a social worker with extra training in the bond between people and their animals. If you want therapy, ask whether they are licensed in your state.

Hours and schedules change, so check each website before you count on it. The Canine Stroke Foundation does not run, endorse, or guarantee any service listed here. Know a resource we're missing, or one that has changed? Email us.